Cimitero Monumentale: An Open-Air Art Museum
Exploring cemeteries in Europe can be a fascinating way to see the history and the people who were a part of it. It is also a great place where you can see amazing works of art that rival any art museum in the world. The Cimitero Monumentale or Monumental Cemetery has an abundance of artistic tombs and mausoleums that makes it one of the two largest cemeteries in Milan.
History of Cimitero Monumentale
The cemetery is a massive 62 acres that are free for you to explore. Cimitero Monumentale was designed to consolidate all the smaller cemeteries around the city of Milan. Opened in 1866, the cemetery is separated into three sections: there are Catholic, non-Catholic, and Jewish sections. Each family plot and mausoleum has beautiful Italian sculptures, with each one evoking emotions. You can find the cemetery at Piazzale Cimitero Monumenatale, 20154 Milano, in Milan. If you are visiting Milan, the cemetery is a 30-minute walk from the Duomo. Cimitero Monumentale’s open hours are Tuesday to Sunday from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. all year long. It is closed on Mondays.
Famedio
The main building at the Monumental Cemetery is the Famedio, which is 820 feet of white and black striped exterior design. Within the Famedio, there are halls made of marble and stone that contains the tombs of some of Milan’s and Italy’s most honored citizens. I saved walking through the halls until after I finished walking the grounds. The monuments inside are just as artistically decorated like the ones in the central portion of the cemetery. And the main area with the blue-domed ceiling, the Hall of Fame, is spectacular.
Family Tombs
Many affluent families purchase tombs and mausoleums for the final resting place of their family members. The more influential the family seems to have a direct correlation to how extravagant their monuments are. You can see angels, putti, sphinx, among many other sculptures, which makes it fun to see how the artists top one another on their designs. The influential families can be found along the Famedio or the larger mausoleums within the cemetery.
Bernocchi Mausoleum
One of the most exciting and more significant monuments is the Bernocchi Mausoleum. This enormous white marble baldachin decorated with statues of mourning women at the foot of a crucified Jesus is eye-catching. You can spend some time walking around this memorial, looking at each section, and how intricate the statues are supporting the weight of the ones above.
Italian Sculptures
Wow! is all I can say about this cemetery. There are so many beautiful statues that my camera didn’t stop capturing photos once. Even when the clouds opened up, and I had to hide under huge evergreens to keep my camera from getting wet, I was still taking pictures. The statues with the children were the ones that evoked the most emotion. Each statue I saw told the story of how the family member left behind felt about their loved one. I have so many that I have uploaded them to SmugMug for you to see them anytime.
Busts
Besides the Italian sculptures, the busts were the next pieces of art that were fascinating. The details on them give you a great impression of the time. Plus, I loved seeing the crazy mustaches on all the men. Some even had the twirling on the ends.
Summary
The Cimitero Monumentale is a cemetery that you don’t need to take a map to help you through. I would just set down one aisle until the end and then go to the next one. Unless you see something that catches your eye, which is what happens to me more times than I can count. There are so many amazingly decorated tombs and mausoleums that make this cemetery a must-see destination on your trip to Milan. If you have never stopped in an older cemetery and spend some time wandering through the gravestones, you don’t know what you are missing.
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Further Reading
If you are coming to Italy for a visit, check out these posts for further travel inspiration:
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